Nicolau, E. and Fonseca, J. J. and Cabrera, C. R.. (2012) Development of a Urea Bioprobe Based on Platinized Boron-Doped Diamond Electrodes. ELECTROANALYSIS, 24 (11). pp. 2102-2108.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Urea (CH6ON2) is one of the main human nitrogen-based metabolic wastes. The concentration of urea in blood lies between 2.57 mM for healthy individuals, and is commonly used as an indicator for several diseases that may alter this value. Spectrophotometric methods are employed for the determination of blood urea concentration during clinical assays. Although these methods are sensitive, they make use of toxic reagents and complex reaction schemes. Therefore, in this research we present the bioelectrochemical determination of urea by the use of the protein urease (E.C.3.1.1.5) along with a nano-platinized boron-doped diamond electrode. This approach has been proven to be efficient and sensitive providing a platform with detection limits of 1.79 mM (S/N=3). The linear range resulted from 1 mM to 25 mM for the determination of urea, and response time of five minutes.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Nicolau, Eduardo Fonseca, Jose J. Cabrera, Carlos R. |
| Collections: | Nanomanufacturing Research Collection > Nanomanufacturing Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centers > Center for Hierarchical Manufacturing |
| Depositing User: | Robert Stevens |
| Date Deposited: | 26 Mar 2014 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Mar 2014 19:43 |
| URI: | http://eprints.internano.org/id/eprint/2074 |
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